Role of International Monetary Fund (IMF) and world bank in the education of developing nations

Authors

  • Ndum Victor Etim Institute of Public Policy and Administration, University of Calabar, Nigeria Author
  • Utam Edward Unimke Institute of Public Policy and Administration, University of Calabar, Nigeria Author
  • Henshaw, Vera Ene Institute of Public Policy and Administration, University of Calabar, Nigeria. Author

Keywords:

International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Education, Developing Nations

Abstract

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank work to foster international monetary cooperation, secure financial stability, facilitate international trade, promote high employment and sustainable economic growth, and reduce poverty around the world. Created in 1944, the IMF/World Bank is governed by and accountable to the 188 countries that make up its near-global membership. The IMF/World Bank are among the most heavily criticized international financial institutions in the world and have been accused of having negative and positive effects on education. This paper argues that IMF/World Bank, although fantastically adorned, philosophically enviable, are at the long run monstrously damaging frameworks designed by the so called developed world and meted on the developing nations. Their role in the education of the developing nations is examined. It was recommended amongst others that IMF/World Bank should resort into more proactive and sincere approach in undertaking their initiatives of lending, offering policy advice, and capacity building. This should be done without bias or intention to exploit and keep developing countries in a perpetual state of iimpoverishment and dependency.

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Published

2026-04-23

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Articles

How to Cite

Role of International Monetary Fund (IMF) and world bank in the education of developing nations. (2026). Multi-Disciplinary Journal of Research and Development Perspectives, 12(1), 181-194. https://www.mjrdp-unical.org.ng/index.php/home/article/view/55

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